Malta, a captivating archipelago in the heart of the Mediterranean, beckons tourists with its rich history, sun-drenched landscapes, and a unique cultural tapestry. For Malaysian tourists seeking an adventure beyond the ordinary, a journey to the three fortified cities of Vittoriosa (Birgu), Senglea (Isla), and Cospicua (Bormla) offers an immersive dive into Malta's illustrious past.
These ancient cities, collectively known as the "Three Cities", stand as a testament to the island's resilience and its strategic importance throughout centuries. From their formidable bastions to their charming narrow streets, they whisper tales of knights, sieges, and everyday life in a bygone era. This article will guide Malaysian tourists through the essentials of planning the trip and provide a list of fascinating attractions within each city.
Embarking on an international trip requires careful preparation, and a journey to Malta is no exception. Securing all necessary documents, booking flights, arranging accommodations, and packing appropriately will pave the way for a smooth and enjoyable experience.
Malaysian passport holders enjoy the privilege of visa-free entry into Malta for stays up to 90 days within 180 days, as Malta is part of the Schengen Area. While a visa is not needed for short tourist visits, it is required to have a passport valid for at least six months beyond your intended departure date. It is also wise to carry photocopies of your passport and other important documents separately from the originals.
You might also be asked to present proof of onward or return flight tickets, accommodation reservations, and sufficient financial means to cover your stay. Additionally, travel insurance valid for all Schengen countries and the entire duration of your trip is highly recommended and often a requirement for entry into the Schengen Area.
Direct flights from Malaysia to Malta are not typically available. Malaysian tourists will usually connect through major hubs in the Middle East or Europe. Airlines offer routes with layovers in cities like Istanbul, Doha, Dubai, or various European capitals.
The most common route is from Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KUL) to Malta International Airport (MLA), with an average flight duration of approximately 15 to 16 hours, including layovers. Booking your flights well in advance, especially during peak seasons, is advisable to secure better fares.
Malta offers a diverse range of accommodation options to suit every budget and preference. While Valletta and Sliema are popular choices for their central locations and amenities, staying within or near the Three Cities can provide a more authentic and historically rich experience.
In Vittoriosa, Senglea, or Cospicua, you can find charming boutique hotels nestled within ancient buildings, guesthouses run by friendly locals, and even self-catering apartments that offer a glimpse into traditional Maltese living. Consider staying in a place that offers rooftop terraces for panoramic views of the Grand Harbour. Booking your accommodation ahead of time is highly recommended, particularly if you are travelling during the popular summer months.
Malta enjoys a Mediterranean climate, characterised by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. For a trip to the Three Cities, your packing list should reflect the weather and the nature of your exploration, which will involve a fair amount of walking.
Lightweight, breathable clothing like cotton t-shirts, shorts, and skirts is ideal for warm daytime weather. Evenings can be cooler, so a light sweater or cardigan is a sensible addition.
Comfortable walking shoes are an absolute must, as you will be navigating cobbled streets and exploring historical sites on foot. Don't forget sandals or flip-flops for a more relaxed evening or if you plan to visit any nearby beaches.
Sun protection is crucial, so pack a wide-brimmed hat, sunglasses, and high-SPF sunscreen. A reusable water bottle will help you stay hydrated, and a small daypack is convenient for carrying essentials during your daily excursions. A universal travel adapter for European sockets (Type G and C) is also necessary for charging your electronic devices.
The Three Cities—Vittoriosa, Senglea, and Cospicua—are not just historical sites; they are living, breathing communities that offer a captivating journey back in time. Each city possesses its own unique character and a wealth of attractions to explore.
Vittoriosa, originally known as Birgu, is the oldest and arguably the most historically significant of the three. It served as the capital of Malta before Valletta and was the primary stronghold of the Knights of St. John during the Great Siege of 1565. Its narrow, winding streets, lined with ancient buildings and colourful balconies, invite leisurely exploration.
Begin your tour at the Malta Maritime Museum, housed in the former British Naval Bakery, which showcases Malta's rich seafaring history from ancient times to the present day, including impressive models of ships and maritime artefacts. A short stroll away lies the Inquisitor's Palace, a remarkably preserved example of a palace that served as the seat of the Maltese Inquisition for over two centuries. Its dungeons, tribunal, and living quarters offer a chilling yet fascinating insight into this powerful institution.
The Vittoriosa Parish Museum, located in St. Joseph's Oratory, is another noteworthy stop, displaying a collection of religious art and artefacts, including Grand Master Jean de La Valette's ceremonial hat and sword.
No visit to Vittoriosa is complete without exploring Fort St. Angelo. This magnificent fortress, standing proudly at the tip of the peninsula, has been a strategic military post since Roman times and played a pivotal role in the Great Siege. You can wander through its ancient walls, enjoy panoramic views of the Grand Harbour and Valletta, and discover its various chapels and fortifications.
The Birgu Waterfront, recently restored, offers a picturesque promenade dotted with charming restaurants and cafes, perfect for an al fresco dining experience with views of the superyachts and traditional Maltese boats. Take a traditional "Dgħajsa" boat trip around the Grand Harbour from the waterfront for a unique perspective of the fortifications.
Perched on a narrow peninsula, Senglea, also known as Isla, is famed for its iconic watchtower, the Gardjola, and its stunning views across the Grand Harbour. It was heavily bombarded during World War II but has been meticulously rebuilt, retaining its historical charm.
Start your exploration at the Gardjola Gardens, located at the tip of the peninsula. From this vantage point, you'll be treated to breathtaking 360-degree views of the Grand Harbour, including Fort St. Angelo and the majestic fortifications of Valletta. The Gardjola, a small, decorated watchtower, is adorned with symbols of an eye, an ear, and a crane, representing vigilance and protection. Afterwards, wander through Senglea's charming streets, many of which feature steps leading down to the bustling waterfront.
Visit the Church of Our Lady of Victories, a beautiful church that stands as a testament to the city's resilience. The Senglea waterfront offers a lively atmosphere with traditional fishing boats and several excellent restaurants where you can enjoy fresh seafood while admiring the illuminated cityscape across the water in the evening.
Cospicua, or Bormla, is the largest of the Three Cities and serves as the gateway to its two smaller neighbours. It boasts impressive fortifications and a more residential feel, offering a glimpse into everyday Maltese life.
While Cospicua may have fewer standalone tourist attractions than Vittoriosa or Senglea, its imposing Cottonera Lines are a highlight. These massive defensive walls, built by the Knights of St. John, are an impressive feat of 17th-century military engineering. Take a stroll along sections of these fortifications to appreciate their scale and historical significance.
The Collegiate Parish Church of the Immaculate Conception is Cospicua's main church, a grand baroque edifice that is well worth a visit for its intricate interior and religious artwork. Exploring Cospicua's residential streets offers an authentic insight into local life, with traditional Maltese houses featuring colourful enclosed balconies known as "gallarija." It's an excellent place to simply wander, observe, and soak in the local atmosphere.
To make your exploration of the Three Cities truly unforgettable, consider these practical tips.
A rental car offers an unparalleled level of freedom and flexibility, making it highly recommended for exploring the Three Cities and beyond. Having your own vehicle allows you to navigate at your own pace, stop spontaneously for photos, and discover hidden coves and charming villages that might be less accessible by public transport.
To rent a car, you will need a valid Malaysian driving licence and an International Driving Permit (IDP). Most rental companies require drivers to be at least 21 years old and to have held their licence for at least one year. It is advisable to book your rental car in advance, especially during peak travel seasons. Ensure you understand the insurance options and inspect the vehicle thoroughly before driving off.
Malta drives on the left-hand side of the road, which will be familiar to Malaysian drivers. While some urban areas, especially Valletta, can have heavy traffic and limited parking, the overall distances in Malta are short, and the convenience of a car far outweighs these minor challenges.
The freedom to explore Malta's diverse landscapes, from its historic cities to its dramatic coastline, truly makes renting a car a worthwhile investment for Malaysian tourists. Experience the island's captivating beauty on your terms; rent a car on Final Rentals and embark on an unforgettable Maltese adventure.
